<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(
self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>
): Channel<
OutElem,
OutErr,
OutDone,
InElem,
InErr,
InDone,
Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>
>Runs a channel with a scope provided for the duration of the channel
execution, removing the channel's Scope requirement.
export const const scoped: <
OutElem,
OutErr,
OutDone,
InElem,
InErr,
InDone,
Env
>(
self: Channel<
OutElem,
OutErr,
OutDone,
InElem,
InErr,
InDone,
Env
>
) => Channel<
OutElem,
OutErr,
OutDone,
InElem,
InErr,
InDone,
Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>
>
Runs a channel with a scope provided for the duration of the channel
execution, removing the channel's Scope requirement.
scoped = <function (type parameter) OutElem in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>OutElem, function (type parameter) OutErr in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>OutErr, function (type parameter) OutDone in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>OutDone, function (type parameter) InElem in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>InElem, function (type parameter) InErr in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>InErr, function (type parameter) InDone in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>InDone, function (type parameter) Env in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>Env>(
self: Channel<
OutElem,
OutErr,
OutDone,
InElem,
InErr,
InDone,
Env
>
(parameter) self: {
pipe: { <A>(this: A): A; <A, B = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B): B; <A, B = never, C = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C): C; <A, B = never, C = never, D = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C, cd: (_: C) => D): D; <…;
}
self: interface Channel<out OutElem, out OutErr = never, out OutDone = void, in InElem = unknown, in InErr = unknown, in InDone = unknown, out Env = never>A Channel is a nexus of I/O operations, which supports both reading and
writing. A channel may read values of type InElem and write values of type
OutElem. When the channel finishes, it yields a value of type OutDone. A
channel may fail with a value of type OutErr.
Details
Channels are the foundation of Streams: both streams and sinks are built on
channels. Most users shouldn't have to use channels directly, as streams and
sinks are much more convenient and cover all common use cases. However, when
adding new stream and sink operators, or doing something highly specialized,
it may be useful to use channels directly.
Channels compose in a variety of ways:
- Piping: One channel can be piped to another channel, assuming the
input type of the second is the same as the output type of the first.
- Sequencing: The terminal value of one channel can be used to create
another channel, and both the first channel and the function that makes
the second channel can be composed into a channel.
- Concatenating: The output of one channel can be used to create other
channels, which are all concatenated together. The first channel and the
function that makes the other channels can be composed into a channel.
Example (Typing channels)
import type { Channel } from "effect"
// A channel that outputs numbers and requires no environment
type NumberChannel = Channel.Channel<number>
// A channel that outputs strings, can fail with Error, completes with boolean
type StringChannel = Channel.Channel<string, Error, boolean>
// A channel with all type parameters specified
type FullChannel = Channel.Channel<
string, // OutElem - output elements
Error, // OutErr - output errors
number, // OutDone - completion value
number, // InElem - input elements
string, // InErr - input errors
boolean, // InDone - input completion
{ db: string } // Env - required environment
>
Channel<function (type parameter) OutElem in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>OutElem, function (type parameter) OutErr in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>OutErr, function (type parameter) OutDone in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>OutDone, function (type parameter) InElem in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>InElem, function (type parameter) InErr in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>InErr, function (type parameter) InDone in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>InDone, function (type parameter) Env in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>Env>
): interface Channel<out OutElem, out OutErr = never, out OutDone = void, in InElem = unknown, in InErr = unknown, in InDone = unknown, out Env = never>A Channel is a nexus of I/O operations, which supports both reading and
writing. A channel may read values of type InElem and write values of type
OutElem. When the channel finishes, it yields a value of type OutDone. A
channel may fail with a value of type OutErr.
Details
Channels are the foundation of Streams: both streams and sinks are built on
channels. Most users shouldn't have to use channels directly, as streams and
sinks are much more convenient and cover all common use cases. However, when
adding new stream and sink operators, or doing something highly specialized,
it may be useful to use channels directly.
Channels compose in a variety of ways:
- Piping: One channel can be piped to another channel, assuming the
input type of the second is the same as the output type of the first.
- Sequencing: The terminal value of one channel can be used to create
another channel, and both the first channel and the function that makes
the second channel can be composed into a channel.
- Concatenating: The output of one channel can be used to create other
channels, which are all concatenated together. The first channel and the
function that makes the other channels can be composed into a channel.
Example (Typing channels)
import type { Channel } from "effect"
// A channel that outputs numbers and requires no environment
type NumberChannel = Channel.Channel<number>
// A channel that outputs strings, can fail with Error, completes with boolean
type StringChannel = Channel.Channel<string, Error, boolean>
// A channel with all type parameters specified
type FullChannel = Channel.Channel<
string, // OutElem - output elements
Error, // OutErr - output errors
number, // OutDone - completion value
number, // InElem - input elements
string, // InErr - input errors
boolean, // InDone - input completion
{ db: string } // Env - required environment
>
Channel<function (type parameter) OutElem in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>OutElem, function (type parameter) OutErr in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>OutErr, function (type parameter) OutDone in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>OutDone, function (type parameter) InElem in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>InElem, function (type parameter) InErr in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>InErr, function (type parameter) InDone in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>InDone, type Exclude<T, U> = T extends U
? never
: T
Exclude from T those types that are assignable to U
Exclude<function (type parameter) Env in <OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>(self: Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Env>): Channel<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, InElem, InErr, InDone, Exclude<Env, Scope.Scope>>Env, import ScopeScope.Scope>> =>
const fromTransformBracket: <
OutElem,
OutErr,
OutDone,
InElem,
InErr,
InDone,
EX,
EnvX,
Env
>(
f: (
upstream: Pull.Pull<InElem, InErr, InDone>,
scope: Scope.Scope,
forkedScope: Scope.Scope
) => Effect.Effect<
Pull.Pull<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone, EnvX>,
EX,
Env
>
) => Channel<
OutElem,
Pull.ExcludeDone<OutErr> | EX,
OutDone,
InElem,
InErr,
InDone,
Env | EnvX
>
Creates a Channel from a transformation function that operates on upstream
pulls, but also provides a forked scope that closes when the resulting
Channel completes.
When to use
Use when building channels that require scoped resource lifecycle management,
providing both the channel scope and a forked scope that automatically closes
when the channel completes.
fromTransformBracket((upstream: Pull.Pull<InElem, InErr, InDone, never>(parameter) upstream: {
pipe: { <A>(this: A): A; <A, B = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B): B; <A, B = never, C = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C): C; <A, B = never, C = never, D = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C, cd: (_: C) => D): D; <…;
toString: () => string;
toJSON: () => unknown;
}
upstream, scope: Scope.Scope(parameter) scope: {
strategy: "sequential" | "parallel";
state: State.Open | State.Closed | State.Empty;
}
scope, forkedScope: Scope.Scope(parameter) forkedScope: {
strategy: "sequential" | "parallel";
state: State.Open | State.Closed | State.Empty;
}
forkedScope) =>
import EffectEffect.const map: {
<A, B>(f: (a: A) => B): <E, R>(
self: Effect<A, E, R>
) => Effect<B, E, R>
<A, E, R, B>(
self: Effect<A, E, R>,
f: (a: A) => B
): Effect<B, E, R>
}
map(
import ScopeScope.const provide: {
(value: Scope): <A, E, R>(
self: Effect<A, E, R>
) => Effect<A, E, Exclude<R, Scope>>
<A, E, R>(
self: Effect<A, E, R>,
value: Scope
): Effect<A, E, Exclude<R, Scope>>
}
provide(const toTransform: <
OutElem,
OutErr,
OutDone,
InElem,
InErr,
InDone,
Env
>(
channel: Channel<
OutElem,
OutErr,
OutDone,
InElem,
InErr,
InDone,
Env
>
) => (
upstream: Pull.Pull<InElem, InErr, InDone>,
scope: Scope.Scope
) => Effect.Effect<
Pull.Pull<OutElem, OutErr, OutDone>,
never,
Env
>
Converts a Channel back to its underlying transformation function.
Example (Extracting channel transforms)
import { Channel } from "effect"
const channel = Channel.succeed(42)
const transform = Channel.toTransform(channel)
// transform can now be used directly
toTransform(self: Channel<
OutElem,
OutErr,
OutDone,
InElem,
InErr,
InDone,
Env
>
(parameter) self: {
pipe: { <A>(this: A): A; <A, B = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B): B; <A, B = never, C = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C): C; <A, B = never, C = never, D = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C, cd: (_: C) => D): D; <…;
}
self)(upstream: Pull.Pull<InElem, InErr, InDone, never>(parameter) upstream: {
pipe: { <A>(this: A): A; <A, B = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B): B; <A, B = never, C = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C): C; <A, B = never, C = never, D = never>(this: A, ab: (_: A) => B, bc: (_: B) => C, cd: (_: C) => D): D; <…;
toString: () => string;
toJSON: () => unknown;
}
upstream, scope: Scope.Scope(parameter) scope: {
strategy: "sequential" | "parallel";
state: State.Open | State.Closed | State.Empty;
}
scope), forkedScope: Scope.Scope(parameter) forkedScope: {
strategy: "sequential" | "parallel";
state: State.Open | State.Closed | State.Empty;
}
forkedScope),
import ScopeScope.const provide: {
(value: Scope): <A, E, R>(
self: Effect<A, E, R>
) => Effect<A, E, Exclude<R, Scope>>
<A, E, R>(
self: Effect<A, E, R>,
value: Scope
): Effect<A, E, Exclude<R, Scope>>
}
provide(forkedScope: Scope.Scope(parameter) forkedScope: {
strategy: "sequential" | "parallel";
state: State.Open | State.Closed | State.Empty;
}
forkedScope)
)
)